Surname Saturday: Meinzen Surname Variations

My occasional Surname Saturday posts focus on surname variations found while researching.  Surname variations are a staple of any genealogist's research, not because we're searching for them and want to find them but because they exist.  They can appear in nearly every type of document, from birth records to census reports to obituaries and everything in between.  When found, the researcher must decide whether the surname is a variation of an individual or family already known or pertains to someone not related to the person/family of focus. 

Below are the surname variations for Meinzen found while searching for Sophia (Meinzen) Kropp and her family.  The results provide a nice variety. 

MEINZEN (searching for Sophia (Meinzen) Kropp and family)

• Meintzen - Church records of Zion United Christian Church (previously Zion Evangelical Lutheran Church), Steubenville, Ohio, noting Carl Kropp's death and his wife's maiden name and marriage date
• Minsinger - Obituary of Carl Kropp published in The Steubenville Daily Gazette, Wednesday, May 31, 1905
• Meingen - Obituary of Minnie (Kropp) Schuette, Sophia's daughter, in The Herald-Star (Steubenville, Ohio), Monday, May 20, 1946
• Meinsen - Ohio Death Certificate of William Henry Kropp, Sophia's son, September 27, 1945, and Marriage application of Sophia Kropp, Sophia's daughter, and John Spahn, December 5, 1899
• Meinzen - Ohio Death Certificate of Sophia (Meinzen) Kropp, September 27, 1920

Previously noted surname variations:

MEINZEN (searching for Henry Carl and family)

• Minson - 1870 U.S. Census, Steubenville, Jefferson County, Ohio
• Minzen - 1880 U.S. Census, Steubenville, Jefferson County, Ohio
• Mincin - 1920 U.S. Census, Steubenville, Jefferson County, Ohio
• Meinzer - 1926, obituary in The Steubenville Herald Star, December 30, 1925

Notes and Comments

Had I found Meingen or Minsinger when I first began family history research I would have completely discounted them as not my family.  In fact, I wasn't sure Minson, Minzen, Mincin, and Meinzer were mine during those early months.  It didn't take long to learn that surname variations abound.

I often think that the spelling of a name - first, middle, or last - is at least partially the result of language and accent, especially in the days before most people were literate.  Meinzen can become Meintzen when spoken with a strong German accent, Meinsen when spoken with a less strong accent.  Bell can become Beall with a southern accent.  Armitage became Armiddage with a British accent or a lazy tongue.

Other contributions to spelling variations can be hearing impairment on the part of the person recording the name and illegible handwriting if a document must be transcribed for publication or for some other reason.

--Nancy.

Copyright ©2016 Nancy Messier. All Rights Reserved.
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Froman Surname Variations - Surname Saturday

The German word fromm can be translated into English as pious, religious, devout, God-fearing, sanctimonious, and/or upright.  The German word mann means man in English. 

FROMAN surname variations for individuals in my line

• Froman - the most common spelling on U.S. Census records, obituaries, and other documents for nearly all family members
• Frommann - 1856 passenger list (John with Werner and others)
• Fromann - in 1860 U.S. Census, Mercer County, Pennsylvania (John, Werner, and Henry, & Casper)
• Fromman -1868 transcription of Tressa's baptismal record, Mercer County, Pennsylvania
• Fromer - 1870 U.S. Census, Mercer County, Pennsylvania (Catherine (Saylor) Froman and her children)
• Frowman - 1934 death certificate of Gust Froman

Other variations in records of possible relations:

• Frouman - 1880 U.S. Census, Mercer County, Pennsylvania (Casper)
• Frohman - 1944 obituary of John H. Frohman, identified as the son of Casper and Hannah (Smith)

Casper's name appears several times in conjunction with John Froman's.  More research may help determine whether all of these references indicated the same person and whether he's a brother or some other relative to John.

• He appears as Caspar Frommann on a passenger list with John/Johannes, Werner, Maria, Anna, Elisabeth, Heinrich, and Christiane.
• Casper, age 18, was living with John and family as recorded in the 1870 U.S. Census.
• Casper was one of the people to whom John Froman owed money in his intestate court file.

I periodically update this list as I find new variations.

--Nancy.

 © 2014 Copyright by Nancy Messier. All rights reserved.